AMC to Section 1 of Appendix III to Part-66 ‘Aircraft Type Training and Examination Standard On-the-Job Training’    

CAA ORS9 Decision No. 1

Aircraft Type Training

1. Aircraft type training may be sub-divided in airframe and/or powerplant and/or avionics/electrical systems type training courses.

    — Airframe type training course means a type training course including all relevant aircraft structure and electrical and mechanical systems excluding the powerplant.

    — Powerplant type training course means a type training course on the bare engine, including the build-up to a quick engine change unit.

    — The interface of the engine/airframe systems should be addressed by either airframe or powerplant type training course. In some cases, such as for general aviation, it may be more appropriate to cover the interface during the airframe course due to the large variety of aircraft that can have the same engine type installed.

    — Avionics/electrical systems type training course means type training on avionics and electrical systems covered by but not necessarily limited to ATA (Air Transport Association) Chapters 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 31, 33, 34, 42, 44, 45, 46, 73 and 77 or equivalent.

2. Practical training may be performed either following or integrated with the theoretical elements. However, it should not be performed before theoretical training.

3. The content of the theoretical and practical training should:

    — address the different parts of the aircraft which are representative of the structure, the systems/components installed and the cabin; and

    — include training on the use of technical manuals, maintenance procedures and the interface with the operation of the aircraft.

    Therefore it should be based on the following elements:

    — Type design including relevant type design variants, new technology and techniques;

    — Feedback from in-service difficulties, occurrence reporting, etc;

    — Significant applicable airworthiness directives and service bulletins;

    — Known human factor issues associated with the particular aircraft type;

    — Use of common and specific documentation, (when applicable, such as MMEL, AMM, MPD, TSM, SRM, WD, AFM, tool handbook), philosophy of the troubleshooting, etc.;

    — Knowledge of the maintenance on-board reporting systems and ETOPS maintenance conditions where applicable;

    — Use of special tooling and test equipment and specific maintenance practises including critical safety items and safety precautions;

    — Significant and critical tasks/aspects from the MMEL, CDL, Fuel Tank Safety (FTS), airworthiness limitation items (ALI) including Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL), CMR and all ICA documentation such as MRB, MPD, SRM, AMM, etc., when applicable.

    — Maintenance actions and procedures to be followed as a consequence of specific certification requirements, such as, but not limited to, RVSM (Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum) and NVIS (Night Vision Imaging Systems);

    — Knowledge of relevant inspections and limitations as applicable to the effects of environmental factors or operational procedures such as cold and hot climates, wind, moisture, sand, de-icing / anti-icing, etc.

    The type training does not necessarily need to include all possible customer options corresponding to the type rating described in the Appendix I to AMC to Part-66.

4. Limited avionic system training should be included in the category B1 type training as the B1 privileges include work on avionics systems requiring simple tests to prove their serviceability.

5. Electrical systems should be included in both categories of B1 and B2 type training.

6. The theoretical and practical training should be complementary and may be:

    — Integrated or split

    — Supported by the use of training aids, such as trainers, virtual aircraft, aircraft components, synthetic training devices (STD), computer based training devices (CBT), etc.